Ein Karem is a neighbourhood located on the southwestern outskirts of Jerusalem. The site has been inhabited since the Canaanite period and was a continuous agricultural settlement for over 3,000 years. Archaeological excavations have uncovered Canaanite payment remains from the Middle Bronze Age. From the 14th century until the War of Independence, there was an Arab village here that was abandoned during the war. New immigrants settled the empty houses, and the town was declared a city neighbourhood as part of Jerusalem's expansion. Even today, the community still has a rural character due to its relative isolation from the city and being surrounded by mountains, valleys, and forests.
Ein Karem is also considered a holy place for Christianity and a pilgrimage site for visitors, being known as the birthplace of John the Baptist. During the Byzantine period, churches associated with John the Baptist and his family were built. To this day, Ein Karem is a holy place for Christianity and a pilgrimage site. There are several churches and monasteries in the area, visited by many tourists.
According to Ottoman documents, in 1596, the population in the place was 160 residents. In modern times, during the 19th century, Ein Karem developed and became a pilgrimage site for Christians worldwide. Today, the village has around a thousand inhabitants, many of whom are Muslims. The town is on a small sloping plain at the foot of a mountain and above a fertile valley. The fertile valley is rich in various vegetables and is watered by the spring named 'Ein Karem,' which is also the village's name. The community is known for beekeeping and producing honey with a strong aroma.
Embark on a picturesque walking tour that marries gentle strolls with invigorating hikes, starting from the charming village of Ein Kerem on the outskirts of Jerusalem. This journey isn't just a trek; it's an immersion into the natural beauty, history, and culinary delights of one of Israel's most storied regions.
The Beginning: Ein Kerem Your adventure begins in Ein Kerem, a village that seems frozen in time with its stone houses, art galleries, and lush gardens. Known for its biblical significance and home to significant Christian sites, Ein Kerem serves as the perfect prologue to your journey through Jerusalem's mountains.
The Trail: From Ein Kerem to Nahal Sorek From the tranquility of Ein Kerem, the trail transitions into the rugged landscapes of Nahal Sorek. This part of the hike will challenge your muscles and reward your senses, as the terrain becomes more demanding. Nahal Sorek, mentioned in biblical texts, offers not only a journey through nature but also a voyage back in time. As you navigate its paths, you're tracing the steps of countless others who have traversed these lands for millennia.
The Israel National Trail Your path intersects with sections of the Israel National Trail, a trail that snakes through the entire country, from the Lebanese border in the north to the Red Sea in the south. This segment provides a unique perspective on Israel's diverse landscapes, showcasing the ecological variety and the seamless blend of history and modernity.
Return Loop: Ein Handak and Ein Kerem Springs The trail loops back towards Ein Kerem, guiding hikers through Ein Handak and past the refreshing springs of Ein Kerem. These natural water sources, nestled in the Jerusalem mountains, offer serene spots for reflection and a well-deserved respite from the day's exertions. The sound of flowing water and the shade of ancient trees create an oasis of calm, inviting you to replenish before the final leg of your journey.
The Culmination: Mala Bistro Your trek concludes where it began, in Ein Kerem, but the experience is far from over. The final stop is Mala Bistro, a gastronomic gem that promises to satiate your hunger with culinary masterpieces. Here, in the heart of this picturesque village, you'll enjoy dishes crafted from the freshest local ingredients, each bite a reflection of Jerusalem's rich cultural tapestry. The restaurant's intimate setting and thoughtfully prepared cuisine offer the perfect end to a day of exploration and discovery.
Reflections This walking tour with its hiking parts is more than just a physical journey; it's an exploration of the soul of Jerusalem and its surroundings. From the historical depths of Ein Kerem to the natural beauty of Nahal Sorek and the culinary delights of Mala Bistro, you're invited to experience the essence of this ancient land in a day. The breathtaking views, the challenging and rewarding paths, and the finale of exceptional cuisine at Mala Bistro encapsulate the spirit of adventure and the richness of Jerusalem's mountainous landscape.
Don't be afraid to get lost in new places!
