Some historical documents claim that a royal castle existed at Urquhart during the 12th century under William the Lion, but Professor Alcock found no evidence to support this. In the 12th and 13th centuries, Urquhart witnessed a series of rebellions by the Meic Uilleim (MacWilliams) against the Scottish rulers, culminating in the castle being granted to Thomas de Lundin, the king's Hostarius, in 1229. It then passed to his son and likely underwent construction at that time.
Urquhart Castle was captured by Edward I of England in 1296, marking the onset of the Wars of Scottish Independence. Several battles and sieges ensued, with control of the castle shifting between the English and the Scots. Sir Robert Lauder, a prominent constable, defended Urquhart after the Scottish defeat at Halidon Hill in 1333. The castle was one of only five in Scotland to remain in Scottish hands then.
For two centuries, Urquhart was frequently targeted by the MacDonald Lords of the Isles, rulers of a quasi-independent kingdom in western Scotland. Domhnall of Islay seized the castle in 1395, holding it for over 15 years. Various MacDonalds continued to claim and occasionally control the court, raiding the surrounding region.
Despite these assaults, the castle remained an essential royal stronghold, and funds were allocated to strengthen its defences. Conflicts and agreements with English rulers further complicated the castle's history, leading to shifting allegiances and possession. Ultimately, in 1476, Urquhart was handed over to the Earl of Huntly, an ally of King James III, after the previous owner, John, was found to be conspiring against the Scottish king.
Embarking on a journey through some of the most striking and historically rich locations in the Scottish Highlands promises an unforgettable adventure filled with enchantment, lore, and natural beauty. Here's how you might enjoy such a trip, encompassing the mystical, historical, and cultural gems of the region:
Morning: Skye's Mystical Landscape
Fairy Glen: Folklore and Geology on the Isle of Skye Start your day on the Isle of Skye, exploring the Fairy Glen. This surreal landscape of peculiar conical hills and twisted rocks is imbued with local folklore, hinting at a supernatural presence. Legend has it that fairies created this magical landscape, and they still inhabit it today.
Skye Ferry: Navigating the Kylerhea Straits Between Skye and Mainland Scotland Hop on the Skye Ferry to cross the Kylerhea Straits, a picturesque journey steeped in tradition. The small ferry presents a chance to experience a genuine connection with the Scottish maritime heritage, adding a touch of nostalgia to the trip.
Midday: The West Coast's Rich Tapestry
Glenelg, Highland: A Historical and Natural Tapestry of Scotland's West Coast Arriving at Glenelg, you'll discover an area brimming with historical intrigue and natural beauty. Explore the ancient brochs and learn about the region's Viking history while admiring the breathtaking coastal scenery.
Lunch at Redburn Cafe & Gifts A relaxing lunch at Redburn Cafe allows one to enjoy locally sourced cuisine. The attached gift shop offers unique local crafts, perfect for a keepsake.
Afternoon: Loch Ness and Historical Explorations
Loch Ness: A Majestic Lake of Myths and Milestones A trip to the Highlands wouldn't be complete without visiting Loch Ness. Famous for its legendary monster, Nessie, this deep freshwater loch also offers stunning views and opportunities for boat tours.
History of Urquhart Castle: Early Beginnings to 15th Century Conflicts Nearby, explore the ruins of Urquhart Castle, which stands as a testament to Scotland's turbulent history. Its strategic location provides a glimpse into the early beginnings and 15th-century conflicts that shaped the nation.
Inverness: The Castle's Legacy and the Leaning Town Steeple Arriving in Inverness, explore the town's rich history, including the Castle's legacy and the intriguing leaning steeple.
Highland Heritage Unveiled: A Journey Through the Scottish Kiltmaker Visitor Center Don't miss the Scottish Kiltmaker Visitor Center for a hands-on experience of the country's textile heritage.
Evening: Literary Havens and Culinary Delights
Leakey's Bookshop: A Literary Haven in the Heart of Inverness Browse the extensive collection at Leakey's Bookshop, a must-see for book lovers.
The Downright Gabbler of Beauly: Tradition, Taste, and Tales End the day in Beauly at The Downright Gabbler, where the fusion of historical and modern cuisine by the skilled daughter of a former Speaker of the Parliament combines with the storytelling artistry of her father for a unique dining experience.
Night: Luxury Highland Rest
Sandown House: A Luxury Highland Haven Retire to Sandown House, where luxury and comfort await, providing the perfect end to a day filled with the diverse and rich tapestry of the Scottish Highlands.
This day trip offers a fascinating blend of natural wonders, historical treasures, culinary delights, and local craftsmanship. Every stop reveals a different facet of Scottish culture and heritage, creating a truly immersive experience. Whether you're drawn to the mystical landscapes of Skye, the historical narratives of Glenelg and Inverness, or the bespoke tailoring of Campbell's in Beauly, this journey offers something for every traveller's taste.