The iconostasis of the Holy Church of Saint Lazarus in Larnaca is a remarkable piece of religious art and craftsmanship, reflecting the church's rich history and spiritual significance. This intricate, gold-plated iconostasis was created between 1773 and 1782 by Chatzisavvas Taliadorou and was later gold-plated between 1793 and 1797. The iconostasis is a magnificent example of Baroque woodcarving, blending religious symbolism with artistic elegance.
The iconostasis serves as a screen separating the nave from the sanctuary, adorned with numerous icons depicting various saints and biblical scenes. The primary purpose of iconostasis is to display icons that convey the spiritual narrative and theological themes central to Orthodox Christianity. It is also a focal point for worship and adoration within the church.
Central Icons: At the centre of the iconostasis is the Deesis, featuring Christ enthroned, flanked by the Virgin Mary and John the Baptist, interceding for humanity. This depiction is central to Orthodox theology, emphasizing the role of Christ as the mediator.
Feast Icons: Surrounding the central Deesis are icons of the twelve Great Feasts, significant events in the life of Christ and the Virgin Mary. These include the Nativity, the Baptism of Christ, the Transfiguration, and the Resurrection.
Apostles and Prophets: Above the central icons, rows of icons depict the Apostles and Old Testament Prophets, highlighting the continuity of God’s covenant from the Old to the New Testament.
Saint Lazarus: Given the church’s dedication, an icon of Saint Lazarus, portrayed as a bishop, is prominently displayed. This icon reflects his role as the first Bishop of Kition and his resurrection by Jesus, symbolizing faith and hope.
As seen in the photo, the church's interior showcases the Byzantine architectural style with thick stone walls, arched openings, and a vaulted ceiling. The chandeliers and other decorative elements further enhance the spiritual ambience. The wooden furniture, including pews and the bishop’s throne, adds to the church's overall historical and aesthetic value.
The Church of Saint Lazarus has undergone several changes throughout its history, including its conversion to a mosque during the Ottoman period and subsequent restoration to an Orthodox church. The iconostasis has been preserved and restored multiple times, most notably after a fire in 1970 that caused significant damage. The restoration efforts included re-plating the iconostasis with gold and repairing damaged icons.
Today, visitors to the Church of Saint Lazarus can admire the intricate details of the iconostasis and the overall interior, gaining a deeper understanding of the church’s historical and religious significance. The church remains a vital place of worship and pilgrimage, drawing locals and tourists who seek to connect with its rich spiritual heritage.
This guide will introduce us to Larnaca and Lefkara, a seaside city and mountain village revealing Cyprus's essence. Larnaca is an ancient city with a rich history of Greeks and Turks, where the Church of Saint Lazarus—one of the most important sanctuaries of the Orthodox world—coexists with the Mosque of Umm Haram, the fourth most significant mosque in the Muslim world.
We will stroll through the streets of Larnaca, admire the murals, and experience the charm of this Mediterranean city undergoing renewal.
Next, we will visit perhaps the most famous village in Cyprus—Lefkara, renowned for its unique embroidery and silver craftsmanship traditions, and the church that houses a relic of the True Cross on which Jesus was crucified. Beyond these significant historical sites and events, you will be captivated by the charm of Cyprus, its peaceful nooks, enduring traditions, and serene atmosphere.
Cyprus is embodied in its mountain villages, where its heart and soul reside.
Don't be afraid to get lost in new places!
