Eucalyptus trees thrive along the riverbanks in Israel, particularly the Yarkon River. Their introduction dates back to the late 19th century when Sir Moses Montefiore, a British philanthropist, encouraged the planting of these trees for their fast growth and ability to absorb swampy areas. The eucalyptus groves not only beautify the landscape but also serve as a practical resource, providing wood and oil. These trees have since become an integral part of Israel's environmental and historical heritage.
Hiking along the Yarkon River in central Israel, from Petah Tikva to the old railway station in Rosh HaAyin, offers a picturesque and historically rich experience. This trail winds through scenic fields and orange groves, unveiling unique moments of both history and nature. Key attractions along the route include old mills, the concrete house, Kfar Baptistim, and two national parks: the Yarkon River Sources and Tel Afek Antipatris. Along the trail, there are two rest areas for hikers to relax and enjoy the region's inspiring natural beauty and captivating stories.