Nestled within Borjomi Central Historical Park, the Borjomi Hydroelectric Power Station stands as a testament to early industrial innovation. Commissioned on January 15, 1899, it became the third hydroelectric power station in the Russian Empire, following those in Saint Petersburg and New Athos. Built on the Borjomula River, the station had a total capacity of 140 horsepower, powered by two Pelton-type turbines of 70 horsepower each.
After serving the region for decades, the plant ceased operations in 1950. Today, plans are underway to restore and transform it into a museum, as part of a broader initiative to turn Borjomi into a heritage city. The project includes the reconstruction of the power station, its water reservoirs on the Borjomi Plateau, and historic pipelines. A hydrogenerator model will also be installed to offer visitors a glimpse into the past.
This restoration aims to preserve Borjomi’s industrial heritage, highlighting its historic role in the development of energy and technology in the region.
In winter, a walk through Borjomi becomes a journey into a snow-covered fairytale. It begins at the historic “Firuza” house — the former residence of the Persian ambassador Mirza Riza Khan, built in 1892. This striking building, blending Persian and Georgian architectural styles, marks the elegant entrance to Borjomi Central Park.
The park itself was established in 1850 and has since become a beloved retreat for locals and visitors alike. In winter, its paths along the icy Borjomula River are lined with ancient fir trees, their branches heavy with snow, creating a serene, almost magical landscape.
Deeper into the park stands the statue of Prometheus, installed in 2007. The sculpture, depicting the mythical titan who gave fire to humanity, symbolizes Georgia’s aspirations for freedom and knowledge. Nearby, an open warm mineral spring flows year-round — a source long renowned for its therapeutic properties. In the cold season, a sip of this naturally warm, mineral-rich water offers a soothing contrast to the winter air, aiding digestion and restoring inner balance.
Further along, visitors will find the Rococo Pavilion — an ornate cast-iron structure brought from Belgium and installed in the late 19th century. Covered in frost, surrounded by snow, it becomes a poetic symbol of the era when Borjomi was rising as a health resort of imperial grandeur. In winter, this corner of the park becomes not just a place of beauty, but a living memory of history, healing, and timeless tranquility.
