The trees and forest that line the path from the gates to Balmoral Castle form a dense and enchanting woodland, some of which date back over 150 years. These trees were planted during the mid-19th century under the direction of Prince Albert, the husband of Queen Victoria, who took a personal interest in the landscaping and development of the Balmoral Estate. The forest features a mix of native Scottish trees, including Scots pine, birch, and oak, which have grown to impressive sizes, creating a serene and majestic approach to the castle.
Balmoral Castle was built after Prince Albert purchased the original estate in 1852. The property was initially bought from the Farquharson family for £32,000, which, adjusted for inflation, would be several million pounds today. To put this in perspective, the cost of Balmoral was quite significant for its time, although it was still a fraction of the cost of constructing the RMS Titanic, which was estimated at £1.5 million in 1912, equivalent to around £150 million today.
The estate was purchased because Queen Victoria and Prince Albert were deeply enchanted by the Scottish Highlands during their visits, seeking a private retreat away from the public eye. Balmoral offered them a place of solitude, natural beauty, and connection to Scottish culture, which they both admired.
There were rumors and speculations surrounding the purchase, including some that suggested the acquisition of Balmoral was not just for personal retreat but also to secure a royal presence in Scotland, strengthening ties between the monarchy and the region. The purchase was made about 9 years before Prince Albert’s untimely death in 1861, making Balmoral one of the last major projects he undertook with Queen Victoria, leaving a lasting legacy that has remained a cherished royal residence for generations.
Balmoral was reconstructed and expanded by architect William Smith to accommodate the royal family's needs, with the new castle completed in 1856. The estate, with its ancient trees and rich history, remains a living testament to Prince Albert’s vision and Queen Victoria’s enduring love for Scotland.
Your day begins with a visit to the renowned Speyside Cooperage, where you witness the craftsmanship of barrel-making for whisky. Immersed in tradition, you then head to the Royal Lochnagar Distillery near Balmoral Castle, where you enjoy a whisky tasting and learn about its production secrets.
Next, you explore Balmoral Castle, the royal family’s majestic estate, strolling through its gardens and grand interiors. Afterward, you journey to Edinburgh, where an elegant dinner at "The Dome" awaits, followed by a serene stroll through the Old Town. Your day concludes with a restful night at the Virgin Hotel on Victoria Street, where modern luxury meets historical charm.
