The Eleftheria (Liberty) Monument is located in Nicosia, Cyprus, and was unveiled on September 14, 1973. The monument commemorates the struggle of the Cypriot people for independence from British colonial rule, which lasted from 1878 to 1960. The memorial was created by the Greek sculptor George Zongolopoulos.
The figures in the monument symbolise various aspects of the Cypriot struggle for freedom. The central figure is a female personification of liberty, representing the spirit of freedom and the victory of the Cypriot people. She is holding a shield with the national emblem of Cyprus, symbolising the unity of the people and the country. The other figures in the monument depict different stages of the struggle for independence:
A man breaking chains represents the desire for liberation from British colonial rule. A woman with a baby symbolises the continuation of life and the importance of family during the struggle. A fighter holding a rifle represents the armed resistance of the Cypriot people. A figure holding a wreath is a symbolic representation of the memory of the fallen heroes who sacrificed their lives for the cause of independence. The Eleftheria Monument is an important cultural and historical symbol in Nicosia, serving as a reminder of the sacrifices made by the Cypriot people in their pursuit of independence and self-determination.
A one-day tour of Nicosia and Kakopetria is a great way to experience the history, culture, and natural beauty of Cyprus. Starting in Nicosia, the capital city of Cyprus, you can explore the island's rich history by visiting numerous historical sites, such as the Venetian walls, Ledra Street, and the buffering zones.
After a morning of sightseeing in Nicosia, head to the picturesque village of Kakopetria in the Troodos Mountains. This charming village is renowned for its traditional architecture, including beautiful stone houses and winding cobblestone streets. Stroll through the town to admire the beautiful homes or visit the Church of Transfiguration, which boasts stunning frescoes from the post-Byzantine era.
One of the most popular attractions in Kakopetria is the Karkotis River, which offers a perfect setting for relaxing sightseeing or a refreshing waterfall breeze of the clear waters. For those who enjoy hiking, the Vateri Nature Trail is a great way to explore the surrounding mountains and forests.