The House of Katsinioros in Fikardou is a significant historical site that dates back to the 16th century. It is a two-storey stone-built structure with a steep-pitched wooden roof, reflecting the traditional architectural style of the period. The upper floor served as the living area, while the ground floor was used for pressing grapes, storing wine, and other agricultural products, as well as housing tools. This arrangement highlights the agricultural heritage of the region.
Katsinioros, after whom the house is named, was the last owner before it became a museum. The house has been meticulously restored to showcase rural Cypriot life, with tools and utensils from that era on display. The restoration effort was recognized with the Europa Nostra award in 1987 for its excellence in preserving cultural heritage.
Historically, Fikardou and its notable families, such as the Katsinioros, played a crucial role in the region. The family is associated with the broader feudal history of Cyprus, especially during the Lusignan period. The village itself, administratively tied to the Machairas Monastery during the Komnenos dynasty, was involved in olive harvesting. Later, the area came under the control of the Knights of St. John following the decline of the Templars.
The House of Katsinioros, along with the House of Achilleas Dimitri, which has been converted into a weaver's workshop and guesthouse, forms part of the Fikardou Rural Museum. These sites collectively provide a comprehensive glimpse into the traditional rural life of Cyprus.
Villages in Cyprus represent a unique cultural and historical layer that reveals the true soul of the island and its people. On this brief journey, you can visit the villages of Vavatsinia and Fikardou, immersing yourself in a plethora of stunning views, stories, tastes, smells, and sounds from the eastern region of the Troodos mountain range.
Vavatsinia, named after the mulberry trees, is one of the cleanest ecological zones in Cyprus. As soon as you step out of your car or bus, the air itself tells you of its purity. Strolling through the village and enjoying the views, you can then head through the pass into the enchanting Machairas Forest. From several lookout points, you'll be treated to breathtaking views, including the picturesque Machairas Monastery nestled in the Troodos Mountains' scenic gorges.
Finally, the village of Fikardou, considered the best European heritage village in Cyprus, stands out with its entirely stone-built and superbly preserved architecture. It features a single tavern run by the village’s only permanent resident. Here, you can end your journey by savoring halloumi cheese, fresh salad, and chilled homemade white wine, truly experiencing the authentic flavors of Cyprus.
Don't be afraid to get lost in new places!
