The canal's origin can be traced back to 1558 when Cluj's city council decided to establish a waterway for hygiene and aesthetic appeal, aiming to captivate visiting VIPs. The canal followed a silted route of the Little Someș River and its segment along Andrei Șaguna Street echoes the charm of famous European cities known for their urban canals. After World War One, Transylvania was integrated into Romania, changing the political landscape while retaining a diverse population that was primarily Hungarian. During the communist era, a section of Canalul Morii was concealed to expand George Barițiu Street. As you wander down George Barițiu Street toward Mihai Viteazu Plaza, you come across the modern Transilvania Bank, built atop the covered canal. The plaza itself is an architectural tapestry, blending past and present; three of its corners are adorned with ornate Habsburg architecture, while the bank symbolizes modernity. The canal reappears as you cross King Ferdinand Street, which commemorates the ruler who brought Transylvania and Romania together, and meanders alongside Andrei Șaguna Street. Along the canal, quaint old houses have been subtly renovated, adding to the atmosphere.
Imagine a half-day walk through Cluj, the Transylvanian capital, where history meets modernity. You could start your journey at the house of a famous Hungarian king, absorbing the stories embedded in the aged bricks and mortar. Continue to the city's oldest church, a sanctuary of architectural and spiritual grace. Next, ascend the most picturesque tower for a panoramic view of Cluj, offering a bird's-eye glimpse of the cityscape below.
As you stroll, consider the diverse architecture—Secessionist or Art Nouveau—that defines the city's visual personality. Feel the pulse of local life at the central collective farm market, where you can revel in the aroma and flavours of fresh produce and traditional foods. Follow the charming canals and streams that lace through the city, finally relaxing in the shade of the urban park, a haven amid bustling life.
To cap off your journey, indulge in a meal at a local restaurant, like Maimuța Plângătoare, renowned for its soups and local brews. The atmosphere inside and in its cosy courtyard will make you feel like you've discovered Cluj's heart.
