At the turn of the 19th century, the Imperial Orthodox Palestine Society was established in Russia, aiming to acquire land in Palestine and create infrastructure for Russian pilgrims. In 1904, construction began on the Sergius Compound in Nazareth, designed by Gottlieb Schumacher, a German architect from Haifa’s German colony.
The compound was named after Prince Sergei Alexandrovich, who spearheaded Russian imperial activity in Palestine. Tragically, he was assassinated during the Russian Revolution of 1905, but his vision continued to shape the project. The Sergius Compound operated before the Russian Revolution and later came under British administration during their mandate in Palestine.
This expansive complex housed a hospital, a school, and accommodations for up to a thousand pilgrims. Locally, it became known as “Moskubia,” derived from the Arabic term for Muscovy, referring to Russia. Today, the compound stands as a testament to the enduring Russian presence and influence in the Holy Land.
Our trip to Nazareth began with Christmas in mind, but we quickly discovered that this city deserves attention all year round. Nazareth is a captivating blend of authenticity, tradition, and modernity. Its vibrant atmosphere, welcoming locals, and mouthwatering cuisine make it an inviting destination without the need for a special occasion.
We wandered from Mary’s Well through the enchanting streets of the old town, passing the lively bazaar, the serene White Mosque, and the historic Synagogue Church. Our route included iconic landmarks like the Church of the Annunciation, the Church of the House of Joseph, and the Museum of Cave-Dwelled Nazareth. Along the way, we indulged in the rich coffee at Fahome Coffee Shop and savored delicious meals at Alreda and Tishreen restaurants.
This journey was nothing short of extraordinary—a perfect blend of history, culture, and delightful experiences.