The word "funicular" comes from the Latin root "funiculus," meaning "thin rope" or "cord. " This reflects the system’s reliance on cables to pull railway cars up and down steep inclines. Due to its simplicity and efficiency, this ingenious mode of transportation has been used in hilly or mountainous areas worldwide for centuries, providing a reliable and efficient means of travel.
In Nazaré, the funicular offers an exhilarating ride up the 42-degree slope, connecting the lower beach area, Praia, with the clifftop village of Sítio. As you ascend, the breathtaking panorama of Nazaré unfolds. The view encompasses the vast stretch of golden sands merging with the turquoise Atlantic, framed by whitewashed houses scattered along the shoreline. The experience becomes even more enchanting as the two railway cars pass each other midway, a graceful dance of movement that adds a touch of charm to the ride. It’s not just a means of transport but a journey filled with unforgettable sights and a tangible connection to the town’s history.
Start your journey at Nazaré’s beach, where the scent of the sea and the bustle of fresh seafood restaurants set the tone. From here, make your way to the historic funicular, a 19th-century marvel connecting the lower town to Sítio, the cliffside district perched high above.
At the top, visit Ermida da Memória, the small chapel tied to the legend of Dom Fuas Roupinho. In 1182, while chasing a deer on horseback, he narrowly avoided plunging off the cliff when he prayed to the Virgin Mary, who miraculously stopped his horse. Nearby, the Fort of São Miguel Arcanjo, built in the 16th century, stands as a guardian over Praia do Norte, where the world’s largest waves draw surfers from across the globe.
On your descent, stroll through the nostalgic streets of Nazaré’s lower town, where tiled facades, narrow alleys, and the rhythm of local life immerse you in the town’s enduring spirit. This walk captures Nazaré’s dual essence: the raw power of the ocean and the intimate charm of its community.