In the second half of the 19th century, representatives of the Russian Empire bought land in this place as part of the purchase of land in Jerusalem and Ein Kerem. There was a guest house for Russian pilgrims on their way to Bethlehem. With the outbreak of the civil war in Russia after the Bolshevik revolution, the place was leased by the English authorities. They set up a transmitter station in the Second World War. After the Six-Day War, Yoharm Ben Meir settled there. He was a founder of a field school in Bar Giora and established the school here.
This day trip in the Judean Mountains south of the Jerusalem Mountains reveals hidden wonders surrounding Israel's capital. At the centre of things are Nahal Rafaim and its surroundings. We will start with a spectacular view over Nahal Refaim, go down to Ein Itamar, reach Ein Lavan, cross the stream, and visit Ein Haniya. Then, for dessert, we will go to the highest mountain in the area, Mount Gila, and learn the history and story of the place. The most recommended season is spring, the month of March, when the almond blossoms, primroses and lupines, lavender and Lof blossom, anemones and orchids hide between the rocks. Have a nice trip!
TIP: It is better to travel in two cars in a friendly company, leaving one car in the parking lot of Emek Refaim Park and getting to the start of the route in the other vehicle. Then, having completed the walking part in Ein Haniya, return to the car in the parking lot in Emek Refaim Park, rejoin the first car and climb Mount Gilo together and complete the route. Of course, travelling independently to any point on the road is possible.
Don't be afraid to get lost in new places!
