Wadi Qelt is a canyon located in the West Bank, near Jericho, and it is known for its scenic beauty and rich geological history. The rock formations in the area have been shaped by millions of years of erosion and weathering, and they are an essential part of the natural landscape.
The natural caves along the cliffs of Wadi Qelt were used as dwellings by early human civilisations. These caves provided shelter and protection, and they were often used as residences, storage facilities, and even tombs.
In the early Christian era, monks and hermits sought solitude and spiritual reflection in the desert, and many went to Wadi Qelt to live in the natural caves along the cliffs. Over time, these early monastic communities grew and developed, and the monasteries in Wadi Qelt became important centres of worship and religious study.
A one spring day trip to St. George's Monastery in Wadi Qelt and the Qumran archaeological site offers a unique glimpse into the religious, mystic, and spiritual traditions of the northern part of the Dead Sea. The journey starts with a visit to St. George's Monastery in Wadi Qelt. This historic monastery is located in a remote desert canyon and was established by early Christian monks who sought solitude and asceticism. Visitors can see the remains of the monastic complex, including the church, cells, and cisterns. The peaceful atmosphere of the monastery and its surrounding landscape contrasts the bustling modern world and offers a glimpse into the early practices of monks in the region.
After visiting the monastery, the trip continues to the Last Chance eatery at the Almog intersection for a delicious meal. This is an excellent opportunity to take a break and refuel before continuing to the Qumran archaeological site.
Located near the northwestern shore of the Dead Sea, the Qumran site was inhabited by a Jewish community during the Second Temple period and is most commonly associated with the Essenes, a mystic sect. Visitors can see the remains of the buildings and cisterns that were used by the community, as well as learn about the history and culture of the ancient Jewish community in the region.
The unique atmosphere of the northern part of the Dead Sea, including its religious, mystic, and spiritual traditions, is evident in both St. George's Monastery and Qumran. These two sites offer a fascinating insight into the diverse religious practices and beliefs of the ancient communities who lived in the region. They highlight the enduring legacy of the early Christian monks who sought solitude and asceticism in the Wadi Qelt caves.