In 1958, the Sauerland Mountain Association donated and planted 300 Westphalian oak trees to enrich the park's flora. This action coincided with the "Day of the Tree," a day typically observed to encourage tree planting and raise awareness about the importance of trees and forests.
The Sauerland Mountain Association, known in German as the "Sauerländischer Gebirgsverein" (SGV), is a hiking and nature conservation organization based in the Sauerland region of Germany. Founded in 1891, it promotes outdoor activities and has contributed significantly to developing and maintaining extensive hiking trails across the region. For Berliners and Germans, the SGV represents preserving natural landscapes, offering escape and adventure outside urban areas.
The Westphalian oak, or "Westfälische Eiche" in German, is a common type of oak tree in the Westphalia region of Germany. These trees are particularly prized for their resilience, longevity, and wood quality, which is used in various industries, from furniture making to barrel crafting for wine and spirits. In addition, these oaks are symbolic in German culture, often representing strength and endurance.
Starting from the vibrant Berlin Zoo, home to a diverse array of exotic animals, you'll take a leisurely walk towards the expansive Tiergarten. This beloved urban park, once a hunting ground for royalty, now serves as the city's green heart, with its winding paths, tranquil ponds, and idyllic picnic spots.
Your journey then leads you to the Victory Column, a towering monument symbolising Berlin's resilience and strength. With its gilded statue of Victoria, the Roman goddess of victory, the column reminds us of Germany's turbulent past.
Next, you'll approach the iconic Reichstag, a magnificent piece of architecture that houses the German parliament. Its striking glass dome, which provides a panoramic view of the city, is a testament to the transparency of Germany's democratic process. Finally, just a short walk away lies the poignant Soviet War Memorial, a tribute to the Soviet soldiers who fell during the Battle of Berlin in World War II.
Continuing your journey, you'll arrive at the Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Europe, a sobering reminder of the atrocities of the Holocaust. Its undulating field of concrete blocks prompts reflection and remembrance.
As you pass through the majestic Brandenburg Gate, the symbol of Berlin's unification, you'll enter Unter den Linden. This grand boulevard, named after the Linden trees lining its sides, is filled with historic buildings and important landmarks.
Finally, you'll reach the charming Mitte district, where the Gendarmenmarkt, or the Square of Two Churches, awaits. This stunning plaza, home to the German and French Cathedrals and the Concert House, is one of the city's most picturesque spots.
After a day of sightseeing, there's no better way to relax than by enjoying a delightful brunch at BraufactuM Berlin am Hausvogteiplatz. Known for its artisanal beers and delicious food, it's the perfect place to sample Berlin's rich culinary tradition, culminating your walking tour on a high note.
Don't be afraid to get lost in new places!
