Pericles was an important figure in ancient Athens, and several significant events mark his biography. Here are some of the most notable:
Rise to Power: Pericles came from a wealthy and influential family in Athens and rose to power in the 460s BC. He became the leader of the democratic faction in the city and was elected to the position of Strateg or military general multiple times.
Golden Age of Athens: Pericles oversaw a period of great prosperity and cultural achievement in Athens known as the Golden Age. During this time, Athens became a centre of art, philosophy, and literature, and the Parthenon was built on the Acropolis.
Peloponnesian War: Pericles led Athens through the early years of the Peloponnesian War against Sparta, which began in 431 BC. He believed Athens could win the war by avoiding confrontation with the Spartan army and focusing on naval power. However, his strategy was not always successful, and Athens suffered a significant plague during the war, which Pericles contracted and died from in 429 BC.
Funeral Oration: Pericles is known for his famous funeral oration, which he delivered in 431 BC to honour Athenian soldiers who had died in battle. The speech is considered one of the greatest examples of ancient Greek rhetoric and emphasises the values of democracy, freedom, and bravery.
Overall, Pericles was a crucial figure in the history of ancient Athens, and his leadership marks his biography during a time of great cultural and political significance for the city.
Athens, the birthplace of democracy, is not just a city of historical significance but also a shopper's paradise. Start your shopping trip at the bustling fish and meat market, where you'll find fresh, local produce and a wide variety of meats. As you wander through the Psiri neighbourhood, try the famous pastirma meat, a delicacy in Greece. If you're a fan of herbal tea, stop at one of the many stores in the area, where you can sample the various blends and take some home with you.
Next, head to an olive oil store and sample the different varieties of olive oil made from the famous Greek olive trees. Afterwards, stop by one of the many tavernas in Psiri for a delicious meal accompanied by some of the best local wines.
The Monastiraki flea market is a must-visit, with its vast array of vintage items and antiques. You'll find everything from old coins and jewellery to handmade pottery and ceramics. As you browse through the stalls, keep your eyes peeled for unique finds and hidden treasures.
For those who love ceramics, the street markets are the perfect place to find the best pieces. With everything from hand-painted vases and bowls to traditional tiles and plates, you'll find everything you're looking for and more. And after a day of shopping, stop at the best local eatery for a delicious meal before continuing to the second-hand shoes and leather store.
Finally, take a break at the best old cafe in the city, where you can relax and enjoy a cup of coffee and a sweet treat. And don't forget to end your shopping trip at the best bakery, where you can sample the famous tsoureki, a sweet bread traditionally made for Easter.
With stories and local fairy tales, a shopping trip in Athens is an experience you'll never forget. So pack your bags and get ready for a journey through the city's rich history, delicious food, and unique shopping experiences.
Don't be afraid to get lost in new places!
