The Shrine of the Báb, situated on Mount Carmel in Haifa, Israel, is a significant religious structure housing the remains of the Báb, the forerunner of Baháʼu'lláh in the Baháʼí Faith. Baháʼu'lláh designated its exact location to his eldest son, ʻAbdu'l-Bahá, in 1891. The design was later completed by ʻAbdu'l-Bahá’s grandson, Shoghi Effendi, featuring an 18-windowed drum and a dome, as well as an octagon and an arcade.
The original mausoleum was constructed in 1909 and was a simple six-room structure of local stone. ʻAbdu'l-Bahá himself was buried there in 1921 in a separate room. The building's expansion into its current form began in 1949 with Shoghi Effendi laying the first stone of the superstructure. It was fully funded by Baháʼís worldwide and completed in 1953.
The main architect behind the Shrine was Canadian Baháʼí William Sutherland Maxwell, who harmonized Eastern and Western architectural elements. After his passing in 1952, Shoghi Effendi oversaw the completion, receiving significant help from Leroy Ioas, an American Baháʼí. Due to post-World War II material scarcity, most stones were carved in Italy, facilitated by Baháʼí Ugo Giachery, and then shipped to Israel. This effort made the Shrine one of the largest prefabricated structures to be moved from Europe at that time.
Prepare for an Enriching Adventure: An In-Depth Guide to the Bahá'í Faith, Gardens, Terraces, and the Shrine of the Báb during Exclusive Access Days
Get ready for an extraordinary journey where you'll discover not only the profound essence and history of the Bahá'í Faith but also delve into the enchanting world of the Bahá'í Gardens, Terraces, and the majestic Shrine of the Báb. What makes this experience truly unique are the exclusive access days when the pathways from the lower gardens to the middle terraces and the Shrine of the Báb are open for exploration.
As you embark on this captivating expedition, you'll be immersed in the teachings and principles of the Bahá'í Faith, gaining a deep understanding of its spiritual significance. Moreover, you'll have the privilege to wander through the meticulously designed Bahá'í Gardens, adorned with breathtaking landscapes and architectural wonders that harmoniously blend with the natural surroundings.
The Terraces, with their intricate design and symbolic elements, will unveil the profound concepts of unity, spirituality, and interconnectedness that lie at the heart of the Bahá'í Faith. Each step you take on these terraces will bring you closer to a deeper connection with nature, the divine, and humanity.
Lastly, the journey culminates at the awe-inspiring Shrine of the Báb, a sanctuary of tranquility and reverence. You'll explore the history and significance of this sacred site, where the remains of the Báb rest. It's a place where spirituality meets architectural brilliance, creating an atmosphere of profound reflection and serenity.
So, get ready to embark on this comprehensive and spiritually enriching voyage, where you'll not only learn about the Bahá'í Faith but also experience the beauty of its gardens, terraces, and the sanctity of the Shrine of the Báb during these exclusive access days.
Don't be afraid to get lost in new places!
