The sumac tree has held a place of importance throughout history, particularly in Levantine cuisine. Known for its tangy, lemony flavor, sumac is made from the dried and ground berries of the Rhus coriaria species. In ancient times, sumac was not just a culinary ingredient but also a medicinal herb, believed to have various health benefits. It was a symbol of life and longevity, used by different cultures for its antiseptic and digestive properties.
In modern Levantine cuisine, sumac's deep red spice is essential, often sprinkled over salads, meats, and rice to add a zesty kick. It's a staple in za'atar, a spice mixture that is a fundamental part of Middle Eastern food culture. Beyond its culinary uses, sumac's value in the Levant extends to the dye produced from its berries and tannin-rich leaves used in leather production.
The history of the sumac species is deeply rooted in the region, its use dating back to biblical times. It thrives in the Mediterranean climate, symbolizing the resilience and adaptability of the cultures that have cherished it. The sumac tree, with its sour berries and vibrant color, is not just a flavoring agent but a cultural icon, embodying the rich history and enduring traditions of the Levantine people.
Embark on a picturesque walking tour that marries gentle strolls with invigorating hikes, starting from the charming village of Ein Kerem on the outskirts of Jerusalem. This journey isn't just a trek; it's an immersion into the natural beauty, history, and culinary delights of one of Israel's most storied regions.
The Beginning: Ein Kerem Your adventure begins in Ein Kerem, a village that seems frozen in time with its stone houses, art galleries, and lush gardens. Known for its biblical significance and home to significant Christian sites, Ein Kerem serves as the perfect prologue to your journey through Jerusalem's mountains.
The Trail: From Ein Kerem to Nahal Sorek From the tranquility of Ein Kerem, the trail transitions into the rugged landscapes of Nahal Sorek. This part of the hike will challenge your muscles and reward your senses, as the terrain becomes more demanding. Nahal Sorek, mentioned in biblical texts, offers not only a journey through nature but also a voyage back in time. As you navigate its paths, you're tracing the steps of countless others who have traversed these lands for millennia.
The Israel National Trail Your path intersects with sections of the Israel National Trail, a trail that snakes through the entire country, from the Lebanese border in the north to the Red Sea in the south. This segment provides a unique perspective on Israel's diverse landscapes, showcasing the ecological variety and the seamless blend of history and modernity.
Return Loop: Ein Handak and Ein Kerem Springs The trail loops back towards Ein Kerem, guiding hikers through Ein Handak and past the refreshing springs of Ein Kerem. These natural water sources, nestled in the Jerusalem mountains, offer serene spots for reflection and a well-deserved respite from the day's exertions. The sound of flowing water and the shade of ancient trees create an oasis of calm, inviting you to replenish before the final leg of your journey.
The Culmination: Mala Bistro Your trek concludes where it began, in Ein Kerem, but the experience is far from over. The final stop is Mala Bistro, a gastronomic gem that promises to satiate your hunger with culinary masterpieces. Here, in the heart of this picturesque village, you'll enjoy dishes crafted from the freshest local ingredients, each bite a reflection of Jerusalem's rich cultural tapestry. The restaurant's intimate setting and thoughtfully prepared cuisine offer the perfect end to a day of exploration and discovery.
Reflections This walking tour with its hiking parts is more than just a physical journey; it's an exploration of the soul of Jerusalem and its surroundings. From the historical depths of Ein Kerem to the natural beauty of Nahal Sorek and the culinary delights of Mala Bistro, you're invited to experience the essence of this ancient land in a day. The breathtaking views, the challenging and rewarding paths, and the finale of exceptional cuisine at Mala Bistro encapsulate the spirit of adventure and the richness of Jerusalem's mountainous landscape.
Don't be afraid to get lost in new places!
