Years ago, an Arab village named Rafat was located 2 km east of the monastery, which is how the monastery got its name. The village was taken over by Israeli forces during the War of Independence.
Back in the 1800s, the village struggled financially under Ottoman control. To get by, some of its land was sold to the Latin Patriarchate, but they agreed not to do religious conversions there, just education. As for the monastery, a monk named Father Moritz Gisler designed its buildings, which include an orphanage, a school, and the central church.
Now, the Catholic Church rents out what's left of the village homes, and there's a Jewish therapeutic community called "Retorno" in the old orphanage.
Embark on a captivating road journey through the monasteries and wineries of the Judean Hills, starting with the unique Beit Jamal Monastery. Home to the Church of St. Stephen, widely considered the most beautiful and unusual church in the Holy Land, sets the tone for an enriching adventure. Next, go to Mony Winery, an exceptional establishment where Christians and Jews collaborate to produce kosher wine. This interfaith initiative adds depth to the region's viticultural practices.
As you leave Mony, ascend to the panoramic views of the Sorek Valley, a landscape that breathes life into the Biblical tales of Samson and Delilah. Take a moment to soak in the scenery and reflect on the ancient narratives that unfolded in these hills. Finally, end your journey at Flam Winery, a highly professional and well-promoted establishment. Though it leans a bit towards commercialization, it's a fitting conclusion to a day of spiritual and sensory exploration in the Judean Hills.
