The Swan Pond is the most illustrious among the ponds in Kadriorg Park. Originally known as the Lower Pond, its history can be traced back to the plans of Kadriorg Park as early as 1723. In 1741, an islet adorned with a pavilion and several trees was designed at the pond's centre, enhancing its picturesque allure.
During the early 20th century, the pond's surroundings were developed with various structures. Notably, a wooden villa housing the renowned café-restaurant Kontsertaed stood where the F. R. Kreutzwald statue now stands. In winter, the pond would become a favourite destination for ice-skating enthusiasts, who would glide gracefully under the shimmering glow of streetlights.
In the mid-1930s, a renovation project transformed the area surrounding the pond. Dilapidated restaurant buildings were dismantled, making way for verdant lawns, beautiful flower beds, and charming hedges. During this period, the pond acquired its current name, the Swan Pond, owing to the presence of swans who made it their seasonal abode. In addition, fountains were erected within the pond, while a pillared bandstand, designed by Villem Seidra, adorned the islet.
In 1937, on the south bank of the pond, a sundial and meticulously crafted flower beds inspired by traditional Estonian ethnic patterns were installed, further enhancing the enchanting ambience.
Today, the Swan Pond stands as a captivating centrepiece within Kadriorg Park, inviting visitors to revel in the tranquillity of its waters and the natural beauty.
[PhotoBy Aulo Aasmaa](https://web.archive.org/web/20161023190651/http://www.panoramio.com/photo/62731179, CC BY 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=54442634)
Embarking on a half-day or full-day journey around the Old Town of Tallinn is an opportunity to experience the magnificent aspects of this historic city beyond its medieval core.
We'll start our journey by strolling along the splendid Pirita promenade, known for its breathtaking views of Tallinn Bay. Here, you can capture some of the most impressive coastline photographs with the city's skyline in the backdrop.
Next, we'll visit the intriguing ruins of St. Bridget's Monastery. This former convent, dating back to the 15th century, is a testament to the city's religious history. The well-preserved ruins, set in a peaceful green space, offer an insightful glimpse into the monastic life of the past.
The final stop on our journey will be the Kadriorg Palace, a jewel of Petrine Baroque architecture nestled in a beautifully landscaped park. The palace is surrounded by charming gardens and ponds, offering a tranquil retreat from the bustling city. Designed by the famed Italian architect Niccolo Michetti, the palace and surrounding gardens provide a serene and picturesque end to exploring Tallinn's vicinities.
Overall, this journey offers a diverse experience, combining stunning natural views, historical insights, and architectural beauty, enriching your understanding and appreciation of Estonia's capital, Tallinn.