As you walk along the picturesque trails near Kibbutz Tzora, you might encounter a herd of cows grazing peacefully. These cows are part of the kibbutz's agricultural initiatives. Tzora itself has a fascinating history, founded on December 7, 1948, by Palmach fighters. It was originally established to secure newly acquired territories for the young state of Israel and has absorbed diverse groups over the years, including pioneers from South Africa and families from various countries.
Tzora was revolutionary in its own right; it became the first kibbutz in Israel to abolish the communal dining hall in September 1961. This shift was symbolic of a move towards individualism within the collective structure of the kibbutz. The kibbutz also plays a role in examining its own history. In 2015, a documentary film directed by kibbutz member Michael Kaminer delved into the story of the kibbutz's establishment on the ruins of the Palestinian village Sarea.
The name Tzora itself is biblically significant and is mentioned in the Book of Joshua. The region is known to be the homeland of the biblical judge Samson. Education within the kibbutz is primarily focused on early childhood, with older children attending schools in the nearby regional council or the Har-Tuv school operated by the kibbutz itself. Whether you're interested in history, agriculture, or simply the serenity of the landscape, Tzora offers a unique blend of past and present.
Embark on a captivating road journey through the monasteries and wineries of the Judean Hills, starting with the unique Beit Jamal Monastery. Home to the Church of St. Stephen, widely considered the most beautiful and unusual church in the Holy Land, sets the tone for an enriching adventure. Next, go to Mony Winery, an exceptional establishment where Christians and Jews collaborate to produce kosher wine. This interfaith initiative adds depth to the region's viticultural practices.
As you leave Mony, ascend to the panoramic views of the Sorek Valley, a landscape that breathes life into the Biblical tales of Samson and Delilah. Take a moment to soak in the scenery and reflect on the ancient narratives that unfolded in these hills. Finally, end your journey at Flam Winery, a highly professional and well-promoted establishment. Though it leans a bit towards commercialization, it's a fitting conclusion to a day of spiritual and sensory exploration in the Judean Hills.