Historical Context Before 1974 Before the 1974 Turkish invasion, St. Lazarus Street in Larnaca was a vibrant area steeped in history and culture. The street, named after the prominent Church of Saint Lazarus, was lined with homes and shops owned by Greek Cypriot residents. The neighborhood was a bustling community hub, with the church playing a central role in the social and religious life of its inhabitants. The architecture of the buildings reflected the typical Cypriot style with influences from Byzantine, Gothic, and Ottoman periods, showcasing arched doorways, stone facades, and traditional wooden balconies.
Changes Post-1974
The events of 1974 significantly altered the landscape and demographic of St. Lazarus Street. Many homes were abandoned or left in disrepair as the Greek Cypriot population fled to the south. This led to a period of neglect for many buildings in the area. Over the years, some of these buildings fell into ruin, while others have been slowly restored as part of efforts to revitalize Larnaca's historical center.
Present-Day St. Lazarus Street
Today, St. Lazarus Street is a blend of the old and new. Restoration projects have brought many of the historic buildings back to life, preserving their architectural charm. The Church of Saint Lazarus remains a focal point, attracting both locals and tourists who come to admire its Byzantine architecture and historical significance. Surrounding the church, the street is now dotted with cafes, souvenir shops, and small businesses, contributing to a lively atmosphere. Modern amenities have been integrated into the area, enhancing its appeal as a cultural and historical destination.
The Role of Graffiti
In recent years, the walls of many old buildings on St. Lazarus Street have become canvases for graffiti artists. One notable mural depicts an accordionist, symbolizing the importance of the accordion in Cypriot tavern culture. The accordion is a key instrument in traditional Cypriot music, often heard in taverns and during celebrations, contributing to the festive and communal atmosphere that characterizes local social gatherings.
This guide will introduce us to Larnaca and Lefkara, a seaside city and mountain village revealing Cyprus's essence. Larnaca is an ancient city with a rich history of Greeks and Turks, where the Church of Saint Lazarus—one of the most important sanctuaries of the Orthodox world—coexists with the Mosque of Umm Haram, the fourth most significant mosque in the Muslim world.
We will stroll through the streets of Larnaca, admire the murals, and experience the charm of this Mediterranean city undergoing renewal.
Next, we will visit perhaps the most famous village in Cyprus—Lefkara, renowned for its unique embroidery and silver craftsmanship traditions, and the church that houses a relic of the True Cross on which Jesus was crucified. Beyond these significant historical sites and events, you will be captivated by the charm of Cyprus, its peaceful nooks, enduring traditions, and serene atmosphere.
Cyprus is embodied in its mountain villages, where its heart and soul reside.
Don't be afraid to get lost in new places!
